Oxidative Cleavage of Alkynes (O₃ or KMnO₄) → Carboxylic Acids: Mechanism + Exam Traps

Predict oxidative cleavage products of alkynes: internal alkynes → two carboxylic acids; terminal alkynes → acid + CO₂.

  • Reaction: Oxidative Cleavage of Alkynes (O₃ or KMnO₄) → Carboxylic Acids
  • What it does: Predict oxidative cleavage products of alkynes: internal alkynes → two carboxylic acids; terminal alkynes → acid + CO₂.
  • Typical reagents: O3, H2O (oxidative) OR KMnO4, heat
  • Key intermediate: Varies / context-dependent
  • Driving force: Formation of strong C=O / oxidation state stabilization
  • Exam type: Predict major product
  • Exam type: Mechanism choice

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